From:
https://www.aseantoday.com/2017/05/thailands-eastern-economic-corridor-will-this-be-another-failed-project-in-asean%ef%bc%9f/The Eastern Economic Corridor will diversify the Thai economy and create a booming economic hub on the Eastern Seaboard.
by Oliver Ward
Investment has been pouring into Thailand’s Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) as foreign companies sniff out investment opportunities and seek to turn the three eastern provinces of the country into a technological manufacturing hub. But as foreign investment increases, Thailand’s government are risking turning their Thailand 4.0 dream into an illusion.
The project hopes to turn the Chonburi, Rayong and Chacoengsao provinces in the east of the country into a special economic zone by 2021. It will be achieved by improving transport connectivity in the region and by ploughing investment into manufacturing and service industries.
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Improved connectivity and infrastructure will create a manufacturing hub
To kick-start the EEC, the government have selected five projects of high priority. Most of these are aimed at increasing infrastructure in the area to support the prospective economic opportunities.
The U-Tapao airport is being extended to increase its capabilities. A second runway is planned, along with a 2.24 million square foot second terminal.
Laem Chabang Port will also be developed to handle increased traffic. The port is expected to increase its container accommodation from 7 million to 18 million a year. Car export accommodation is also expected to rise from 1 million to 3 million units a year. The development projects will establish Laem Chabang as a gateway to ASEAN and the region.
High Speed Rail projects are in the pipeline. The plan is to link Bangkok to Rayong with a high-speed rail line, thereby putting three airports within one hour. The railway will be able to accommodate 110 million passengers a year.
The most lucrative development project could be the addition of a double track railway between sea-ports and industrial zones. According to Deputy Prime Minister Somkid Jatusripitak, the project aspires to link to China’s One Belt One Road initiative. Connecting Bangkok with Laos and Kunming in China.
Once fully operational, the EEC is expected to create around 100,000 new jobs and increase Thailand’s GDP by 5% annually.
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